Catla (Labeo catla) was one of the top 10 species of aquatic animals harvested by humans in 2022.
With over 4 million tonnes harvested in 2022, catla is eighth on the list of ‘Top ten species items.
The species is “endemic to the riverine system in northern India, Indus plain and adjoining hills of Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal and Myanmar.
Catla as well as two other important Indian carps – Rohu (Labeo rohita), and Mrigal (Cirrhinus mrigala) – are the three of the most farmed fish in India’s inland fisheries.
Whiteleg shrimp (Penaeus vannamei), with 6.8 million tonnes, was the top aquatic animal species produced in 2022.