TNPSC Thervupettagam

Trans Fat levels

January 8 , 2021 1422 days 1331 0
  • The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India recently announced that all edible refined oils, vegetable fat spreads, Vanaspati, margarines, Bakery shortening and mixed fat spreads can contain only 3% or less trans fats.
  • It also aims at reducing it to 2% by the year 2022.
  • India in 2011 had first passed a regulation which had set a limit of 10%.
  • It was further reduced to 5% in 2015.
  • The World Health Organisation has called for global elimination of trans fat by 2023.
  • The trans fats are created artificially during the hydrogenation process of vegetable oils.
  • They result in partially hydrogenated vegetable oils.
  • These partially hydrogenated vegetable oils are the major source of Trans fats.
  • Consumption of Trans fats results in heart diseases.
  • India has the highest burden of heart diseases due to high trans-fat in the world.

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