India continues to hold the title of the world's largest arms importer.
Between 2019 and 2023, the country accounted for a significant 9.8% of the total global arms imports.
India's arms imports increased 4.7% in-between 2014-18 and 2019-23.
Russia remained India's main arms supplier, accounting for 36 per cent of its arms imports.
The period between 2019-23 marked the first five-year span since 1960-64 where Russian deliveries comprised less than half of India's arms imports.
France and the United States are emerging as key suppliers to India, collectively accounting for 46% of its arms imports.
India's position as the top arms importer is followed by Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Ukraine, Pakistan, Japan, Egypt, Australia, South Korea, and China.
Among the top arms exporters, the United States leads with a 42% share, followed by France and Russia.
The top arms exporters include the United States (42%), France (11%), Russia (11%), China (5.8%), Germany (5.6%), Italy (4.3%), UK (3.7%), Spain (2.7%), Israel (2.4%), and South Korea (2%).
China plays a pivotal role as the primary arms supplier to Pakistan, with a substantial 61% of its exports directed towards Islamabad.
India's defense sector has attracted only a meager Rs 5,077 crore in FDI since its opening to private companies in 2001.