TNPSC Thervupettagam

Vanadium in Arunachal Pradesh

January 16 , 2021 1365 days 1067 0
  • Vanadium has been found in the palaeo-proterozoic carbonaceous phyllite rocks in the Depo and Tamang areas of Arunachal Pradesh.
  • This was the first report of a primary deposit of vanadium in India.
  • The Exploration is being carried out by Geological Survey of India (GSI).
  • Vanadium is the High-value metal used to strengthen steel and titanium.
  • Vanadium mineralisation in Arunachal Pradesh is geologically similar to the “stone coal” vanadium deposits of China in carbonaceous shale.
  • This high vanadium content is associated with graphite with fixed carbon content of up to 16%.
  • Vanadium steel is used in gears, bicycle frames, axles and other critical components.
  • 85% of the Vanadium produced in the world are used as steel additive.
  • India consumes 3,360 metric tonnes of vanadium annually.
  • This is 4% of Vanadium consumed by the world.
  • China produces 57% of the world’s vanadium and consumes 44% of this metal.
  • The largest deposits are in China, followed by Russia and South Africa.

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