TNPSC Thervupettagam

World’s Children 2023 report

April 27 , 2023 437 days 357 0
  • The UNICEF India released a report "The State of the World's Children 2023: For Every Child, Vaccination."
  • This report highlights India as one of the countries with the highest vaccine confidence in the world.
  • In Odisha, 90.5 percent of children fully immunized and it is higher than the national average of 76.4 percent.
  • The importance of vaccines for children held firm or improved only in China, India and Mexico out of 55 countries studied.
  • The vaccine confidence marks a decline in over a third of the studied countries, e.g., in the Republic of Korea, Papua New Guinea, Ghana, Senegal and Japan after the start of the pandemic.
  • A total of 67 million children missed out on vaccinations between 2019 and 2021.
  • Vaccination coverage levels decreasing in 112 countries.
  • In 2022, the number of measles cases was more than double the total in the previous year.
  • The number of children paralysed by polio was up 16 per cent year-on-year in 2022.
  • When comparing the 2019 to 2021 period with the previous three-year period, there was an eight-fold increase in the number of children paralysed by polio.
  • The poorest households, 1 in 5 children are zero-dose while in the wealthiest, it is just 1 in 20.
  • These challenges are greatest in low- and middle-income countries, where about 1 in 10 children in urban areas are zero dose and 1 in 6 in rural areas.

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